Basics
13 sessions · free of charge
✅ Checklist: the key points of this course
Thirteen sessions, one resolution per lesson, to check off. This is the ideal approach; you will find the reasons and evidence in each session.
Session 1 · How Remembering Works—and Why Forgetting Is Normal
Session 2 · Self-Testing: The Most Effective Technique
Session 3 · Spaced Practice Instead of All at Once
Session 4 · What Helps Less Than It Feels Like
Session 5 · Taking and Organizing Notes
Session 6 · Attendance: The Factor Hardly Anyone Talks About
Session 7 · Concentration: Distraction, Breaks, Environment
Session 8 · Reading on Paper or on Screen
Session 9 · Planning Your Week
Session 10 · Setting Goals That Hold Up
Session 11 · Understanding and Ending Procrastination
Session 12 · Your First Exam Period
Session 13 · Staying the Course: Sleep, Recovery, and Limits
Session 1 · How Remembering Works—and Why Forgetting Is Normal
- ☐ I group details into larger units instead of taking them in one by one.
- ☐ I review early, ideally on the same day, and not just shortly before the exam.
- ☐ I accept the effort of retrieval instead of choosing the comfortable method.
- ☐ I judge what I know only after I have tried it without notes.
- ☐ I study mainly with two techniques: self-testing and spaced practice.
Session 2 · Self-Testing: The Most Effective Technique
- ☐ I test myself instead of just rereading the material.
- ☐ I record where I stand as a number: this many out of this many questions answered without notes.
- ☐ I test myself before I look at the solution.
- ☐ I write flashcards that each test exactly one thing, and I keep the cards I already know in the deck.
- ☐ I use the ten minutes right after class to test myself.
Session 3 · Spaced Practice Instead of All at Once
- ☐ I spread my studying over several days instead of cramming.
- ☐ I set the gap between two reviews at about one fifth of the time until the exam.
- ☐ I deliberately let time pass between two rounds.
- ☐ I sort my flashcards in a Leitner box by how well I know them, and I never take a card out for good.
- ☐ I stick to a fixed review rule, for example every other Friday, plus one or two questions from an older section.
Session 4 · What Helps Less Than It Feels Like
- ☐ I highlight at most two passages per page and turn each one into a question.
- ☐ I put the text away before I summarize. Whatever is missing goes on my list of open points.
- ☐ I do not organize my studying around a learning style.
- ☐ After a disappointing grade, I look for an explanation that leads to an action.
- ☐ I ask: What does this material call for? Then I choose the format.
Session 5 · Taking and Organizing Notes
- ☐ I take a lot of notes, and I write them in my own words.
- ☐ I mainly note down reasons, qualifications, and examples. I write down word for word only formulas, definitions, and quotations.
- ☐ I divide my page using the Cornell method: notes on the right, questions on the left, summary at the bottom.
- ☐ In the left column, I write questions that could appear on an exam in exactly that form.
- ☐ I write directly on the existing slides and go through difficult sections of a recording a second time.
Session 6 · Attendance: The Factor Hardly Anyone Talks About
- ☐ I attend every class session and put a check mark in my calendar for each one I attend.
- ☐ If I do have to miss class, I miss no more than three class sessions per course.
- ☐ If I fall behind, I still go and also get extra help to catch up: a study group, office hours, reviewing the basics.
- ☐ I plan assignments early so that they do not crowd out any class.
- ☐ If I do miss a session, I schedule the catch-up work firmly in the same week.
Session 7 · Concentration: Distraction, Breaks, Environment
- ☐ I plan individual work blocks, not whole afternoons.
- ☐ When I study, I put my phone out of sight, ideally in another room.
- ☐ I protect myself from interruptions while I am working on a task.
- ☐ In class, I turn off the internet on my laptop if I do not need it for the class.
- ☐ I set up safeguards instead of making resolutions: every distraction should cost me one extra step.
- ☐ I work for 25 to 50 minutes on a clear task and then take a break away from my desk.
Session 8 · Reading on Paper or on Screen
- ☐ I decide deliberately whether to read a text on paper or on screen.
- ☐ I read informational texts that I have to understand under time pressure on paper.
- ☐ On screen, I write down keywords that summarize the text, and I set my own reading time.
Session 9 · Planning Your Week
- ☐ I compare earlier time estimates with how long things actually took and plan correspondingly more time.
- ☐ I write resolutions as if-then plans: “If [situation], then [small action].”
- ☐ I first enter the fixed commitments, then the study sessions, then buffers. Every week, I spend ten minutes looking back.
- ☐ I put the hardest work in my best time of day and keep a list of small tasks ready for bad days.
- ☐ If the plan falls apart, I cross things off instead of postponing them, note the reason, and make the next plan smaller.
Session 10 · Setting Goals That Hold Up
- ☐ I set myself a specific and challenging goal instead of “I’ll do my best.”
- ☐ I use SMART only as a memory aid and read the A as “ambitious.”
- ☐ I break down my goal: a result at the top, checkpoints for self-testing in the middle, actions at the bottom.
- ☐ If a goal is not working, I first check commitment, scope, and feedback, not my willpower.
- ☐ I link every goal to if-then plans, three triggers per subject.
Session 11 · Understanding and Ending Procrastination
- ☐ When I procrastinate, I check what is behind it: distractibility, impulsiveness, an unpleasant task, or low confidence.
- ☐ I start with the feeling, not the calendar: I name what makes the task unpleasant.
- ☐ I build in small, real deadlines early, ideally ones that another person sees.
- ☐ I make the start small: five minutes and a fixed trigger.
- ☐ I keep track of small steps I have completed. If procrastination affects almost everything for weeks, I go to a counseling service.
Session 12 · Your First Exam Period
- ☐ I plan backward from the exam date: review the material four weeks before, test myself three weeks before, practice under exam conditions one week before.
- ☐ When time is short, I first learn what carries a lot of weight and is close to what I can already do. Peripheral topics I learn only in a minimal version.
- ☐ When I have two exams in one week, I alternate between both subjects. Only the last two days belong entirely to one subject.
- ☐ I take practice exams without notes, with a clock, and in one sitting, and I spend longer reviewing them than I spent writing them.
- ☐ In the exam, I first flip through and divide up my time. Afterward, I write down the one thing I will change next time.
Session 13 · Staying the Course: Sleep, Recovery, and Limits
- ☐ I plan sleep as part of studying.
- ☐ I sleep regularly during the weeks of preparation, not just the night before the exam.
- ☐ I recover actively: detaching, relaxing, mastering something else, deciding for myself.
- ☐ During a break, I do something different from before, for example ten minutes of brisk walking instead of a screen.
- ☐ If rest has not been enough to recover for weeks, I go to my university’s counseling service.
How remembering works. The two techniques that actually work. What helps less than it feels like. Taking notes, attendance, concentration, reading on paper or on screen, planning your week, goals, procrastination, your first exam period, staying the course.
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Sessions in this course
How Remembering Works—and Why Forgetting Is Normal
How your memory takes in new things and lets them go again, and what this means for your learning: group material into larger units, check what you can do without the source in front of you instead…
» To the session
Self-Testing: The Most Effective Technique
How to test yourself so that the material sticks: first produce the answer yourself, then check it. You will learn four forms of self-testing, write flashcards that require genuine retrieval, and…
» To the session
Spaced Practice Instead of All at Once
How to spread the same study hours over time instead of cramming them before the exam. You choose intervals that fit your exam date, use a Leitner box as a spacing machine, and set up a review plan…
» To the session
What Helps Less Than It Feels Like
How to use highlighting, rereading, and summarizing so that they turn into learning: highlight sparingly, turn every highlighted passage into a question, and put the text away before you summarize…
» To the session
Taking and Organizing Notes
How to take notes that hold up when you study: as complete as possible, with reasons and examples, in your own words. To do this, you divide your page into three areas, write questions for later…
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Attendance: The Factor Hardly Anyone Talks About
Why it pays to be there, and how to manage it: attend every class session, close gaps early, schedule catch-up work firmly. If you do miss a class session, you work through it promptly with the…
» To the session
Concentration: Distraction, Breaks, Environment
How to stay on task while studying: work in blocks with a fixed end and real breaks, put your phone away, and set up your study space so that distraction costs one extra step. In class, you use your…
» To the session
Reading on Paper or on Screen
How to decide whether to read a text on paper or on screen: Informational texts that you need to understand are best read printed out, especially under time pressure. For texts you read on screen…
» To the session
Planning Your Week
How to plan a week that holds up: first enter what is fixed, then fixed study appointments as if-then plans, then generous buffers. You put the hardest work in your best time of day, and a ten-minute…
» To the session
Setting Goals That Hold Up
How to set goals that hold up: specific and challenging instead of “I’ll do my best.” You break a semester goal down into checkpoints and weekly actions, link it to if-then plans, and when you run…
» To the session
Understanding and Ending Procrastination
How to stop procrastinating: start at the beginning, with a fixed trigger instead of an intention and a first step too small to refuse. You build in small, real deadlines early on, strengthen your…
» To the session
Your First Exam Period
How to plan your exam period backward from the exam date: with four fixed checkpoints, an early self-test on all the material, and a practice exam under real conditions. When time is short, you…
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Staying the Course: Sleep, Recovery, and Limits
How to stay able to work throughout the semester: sleep enough and at regular times during your study weeks, spend breaks moving rather than at a screen, and plan your recovery deliberately. You…
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